The hills that lie between Serbia and Macedonia are part of Mount Haemus, a great mountain range known by several names. Many writers believe that this range stretches from the Adriatic Sea in the west to the Black Sea (formerly called the Buxine Sea) in the east. Because of its size and height, Mount Haemus has long acted as a natural barrier between regions and nations A Natural Gate Through the Rocks.
There are several mountain passes through these hills, but in ancient times they were closely guarded. Philip, King of Macedon, took special care to block these passages to protect his kingdom from neighboring peoples. After securing the passes, he believed himself safe from attack, thinking that no enemy could reach him unless they fell from the clouds. This shows how confident he was in the natural strength of the mountains.
Can Two Seas Be Seen From One Peak?
Some people have claimed that from the highest peaks of Mount Haemus, a man might be able to see both the Adriatic Sea and the Black Sea at the same time. It is said that King Philip himself attempted to test this idea. However, there is no record that he succeeded, nor do I believe that anyone has truly done so.
While traveling on these high mountains and standing on slopes that incline toward the Adriatic Sea, I looked carefully in all directions. Yet my view was limited, because the high Albanian hills cut off any long and distant prospect. The land rises and falls in such a way that the sight is broken long before it can reach the sea.
Journey from Urania to Comonava
From Urania, we continued our journey to Comonava, near which there still stands a Greek monastery, built upon the side of the hills. Though not large, it appeared old and peaceful, showing signs of long religious use. From there, we traveled onward to Kaplanlih, also called Tigres Town. I could not learn why it bore this name, nor did anyone we met offer a clear explanation Ephesus Sightseeing Tour.
Kuprulih and the Great Fire
Next, we came to Kuprulih, which means Bridge Town. Here flows a considerable river called the Pjinia, crossed by a strong and well-built bridge. While we were staying in this town, a great fire broke out by accident. The flames spread rapidly, and a large part of the town was burned before we could leave. The fire grew stronger with the wind, creating fear and confusion among the people.
In Kuprulih, we met many persons who were traveling with tribute and gifts, including hawks from Wallachia, intended for the Grand Signior, who was then residing at Larissa.
Through the Mountains to Fyrlipe
From Kuprulih, passing by Isbar, we traveled onward to Fyrlipe. On the way, we crossed the high mountains of Fyrlipe in Macedonia, which shine like silver, much like those of Cliffura. These mountains contain muscovy glass and may also hide valuable minerals within their depths.
The rocks here are the most rough and broken that I have ever seen. Huge stones lie piled upon one another with no soil between them, forming a wild and fearful landscape. Upon a high ridge, rising many steeples in height, stands the strong Castle of Marco Kraljević, a man once famous throughout these lands. The castle’s position shows great strength, and it commands the surrounding country with authority.
